Prior to PDF version 1.7, all PDF documents were single PDF documents consisting of pages and possibly document-level file attachments. A PDF document as a container for a collection of documents, known as a
PDF package, is new in PDF version 1.7 and consists of a cover sheet, package files, and a package specification (in Acrobat 9, a PDF package is referred to as a portfolio).
A package specification contains metadata that contains basic information about file attachments, as well as any additional custom metadata that may be specified within the
Schema. If a package specification is added to a single PDF, it becomes a PDF package, and any preexisting document-level file attachments automatically become package files. With packages, you can perform these tasks: