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URLEncodedFormat

Generates a URL-encoded string. For example, it replaces spaces with %20, and non-alphanumeric characters with equivalent hexadecimal escape sequences. Passes arbitrary strings within a URL (ColdFusion automatically decodes URL parameters that are passed to a page).

A copy of a string, URL-encoded.

Conversion functions, Other functions, String functions

URLEncodedFormat(string [, charset ])

URLDecode

ColdFusion MX 6.1: Changed the default encoding to be the response character encoding.

ColdFusion MX: Added the charset parameter.

Parameter

Description

string

A string or a variable that contains one

charset

The character encoding in which the string is encoded. Optional.

The following list includes commonly used values:

  • utf-8
  • iso-8859-1
  • windows-1252
  • us-ascii
  • shift_jis
  • iso-2022-jp
  • euc-jp
  • euc-kr
  • big5
  • euc-cn
  • utf-16

For more information on character encoding, see:
www.w3.org/International/O-charset.html.

Default: the character encoding of the response. See cfcontent.

URL encoding formats some characters with a percent sign and the two-character hexadecimal representation of the character. For example, a character whose code is 129 is encoded as %81. A space is encoded with a plus sign.

Query strings in HTTP are always URL-encoded.

<h3>URLEncodedFormat Example</h3>
<cfif IsDefined("url.myExample")>
   <p>The url variable url.myExample was passed from the previous link ... 
   its value is:
   <br><b>"<cfoutput>#url.myExample#</cfoutput>"</b>
</cfif>
<p>This function returns a URL encoded string.
<cfset s = "My url-encoded string has special characters & other stuff">
<p> <A HREF = "urlencodedformat.cfm?myExample=<cfoutput>#URLEncodedFormat(s)#
</cfoutput>">Click me</A>

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